The NPRR completed its
transcontinental route in 1883 when it finished laying tracks from Portland to
Goble, across the Columbia from Kalama.
To connect the rails, a transfer steamer was built. Originally called the
Kalama, this ferry was sent knocked down
on a Boston clipper ship to Portland where it was reassembled in 1884. Renamed
the Tacoma, the train ferry began operations between Goble
and Kalama on October 9, 1884.
Northern Pacific operations from Puget Sound to Portland
continued to include this ferry service until a railroad bridge was built across the Columbia at Vancouver in 1908. NPRR's
trans-Cascade route was not completed until 1887.
The hand-placed rip rap from the ferry terminal still exists on the river
bank, just north of the marina.
The ferry was powered by two large steam engines. Each engine had a piston three feet in
diameter and a stroke of nine
feet.
At the time the Tacoma went into service, it was the second largest ferry
in the world.
Purchased for a sum of $400,000 in 1883, the Tacoma was built
in Delaware, disassembled into 57,179 pieces, shipped around the tip of South America, and reassembled in Portland,
Oregon.